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📖 Contenu

preface PARTI: INTRODUCTION 1.information flow in society 2.the social role of television news: theoretical perspectives PART II: AUDIENCE STUDIES 3.long-term information and media usage 4.comprehension of a week's news 5.cmprehension of a single evening's news 6.information-processing theory and television news 7.information and meaning: audience explanations of social issues PART III: PRODUCER FACTORS 8.new story attributes and comprehension 9.news comprehension and the working journalist PART IV:CONCLUSIONS 10.television news:beyond comprehension

📖 Contenu

CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Information flow in society The social role of television news Theoreticalperspectives AUDIENCE STUDIES Long term information and media usage Comprehension of a week’s news Comprehension of a single evening’s news Information processing theory and television news Information and meaning Audience explanations of social issues PRODUCER FACTORS News story attributes and comrehensions News comprehension and the working journalist CONCLUSIONS Televisions news : beyond comprehension

📖 Contenu

Part 1 INTRODUCTION 1 Information Flow in society 2 The Sociale Role of Televisiion News: Theoreticale perspective Partie 2 AUDIANCE STUDIES 3 Long terme Information and media usage 4 Comprehension of a weeks News 5 Comprehension of a single Evening's News 6 Information proccesing theory and television News 7 information and Meaning:audience Explanation of Sociale Issues Partie 3 PRODUCER FACTORS 8 News Story Attributes and Coprehension 9 News Comprehension and the Working Journalist Partie 5 CONCLUSION 10 Television News: Beyond Comprehension Appendix A: Psycological measures related to News comprehension Appendix B: Review of Brintish Focus group Studies Appendix c: News Awareness and comprehension Question Refference Index About the Authors

📖 Contenu

CHAPITRE 1 WHY YOU SHOULD BECOME A GOOD INTERVIEWER What you’ll find in this book Types of interview storires What is an interview ? A final word An interview case study ; Bill endicot, Los Angeles Times CHAPITRE 2 HOW TO TAKE NOTES AND GET ORGANIZED How to take notes How to use your notes to write How to get organized Organizing a series of stories How to use an electronic file A final word An interviewing case study : Joel brinkley, The Courrier Journal CHAPITRE 3 HOW TO FIND THE RESEARCH INFORMATION YOU NEED Five research puzzies Analyze the research you need Quick help The first step-where –from general to specific The third step- focusing the research A final word A resaerch case study : Kris Gilger, The Times-Picayune CHAPITRE 4 HOW TO GET THE RIGHT INTERVIEW The interview WHY How to select the best interviewee Why people refuse to talk to you How to get the interview How to handle interference Persuading someone to be interviewed Why should people talk to you ? A final word An interviewing case study : Terresa Stepzinski, The Beaumont Enterprise CHAPITRE 5 HOW TO CONDUCT AN INTERVIEW How to talk on the telephone How to prepare for a formal interview Silent conversation Where do you start ? During the interview Ending the interview Four special interview situations A final word An interviewing case study : Bill Nottingham, St. Petersburg Times CHAPITRE 6 HOW TO ASK GOOD QUESTIONS Open-ended and closed- ended questions Five interview approaches Preparing the questions A listening lesson The best questions Follow-up questions that clarify Follow-up questions that expand Interviewees who talk but do not answer The worst questions On-and off-the record inforamtion A final word An interviewing case study : Maryln Schwartz, The Dollas Morning News CHAPITRE 7 HOW TO INTERVIEW FOR BROADCAST How broadcast interview differ from print How to prepare for a broadcast interview Interviews in your story Interview in the studio A final word An interviewing case study : John Martin, ABC News CHAPITRE 8 HOW TO CHOOSE AND USE QUOTES When to use direct quotes When to paraphrase A list of checkpoints A final word An interviewing case study : Beverly Creamer, The Honolulu Advertisser CHAPITRE 9 HOW TO WRITE WHAT PEOPLE SAY Where to place quotations Quotes should be responsables, yet economical How to spot word barriers How to punctuate what people say How to attribute quotations Dollars, percents, abbreviations and parentheses Clarity, conciseness, completeness, Coherence-and a cookie A write’s case study : June Kronholz, The Wall Street Journal CHAPITRE 10 WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT LEGALITIES AND ETHICS The laws of libel The proof of libel The defenses for libel Right of privacy The defenses for invasion of privacy Anonymous sources and off-the record information Journalistic ethics Five ethical case studies A final word